LASIK Eye Surgery: A Step-by-Step Guide to Clearer Vision

Key Takeaways:

• LASIK uses a laser to reshape the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye, to improve vision.
• The procedure is typically painless and takes about 15-20 minutes per eye.
• Most patients experience significant improvement in vision within a few days of LASIK surgery.

What is LASIK Eye Surgery?

LASIK is a precise procedure that utilises a laser to reshape the cornea, the dome-shaped transparent layer at the front of the eye. The cornea plays a crucial role in focusing light onto the retina, enabling clear vision. In individuals with refractive errors like nearsightedness or farsightedness, the cornea is irregularly shaped, causing light to focus improperly on the retina.

LASIK corrects these refractive errors by creating a thin flap in the cornea. This flap is then lifted to allow the laser to precisely reshape the underlying corneal tissue. Once reshaped, the flap is replaced, where it adheres naturally without requiring stitches.

Preparing for LASIK Eye Surgery

Before undergoing LASIK, a comprehensive free assessment is essential. This evaluation typically involves:

• A detailed medical and eye health history
• A thorough eye examination, including visual acuity tests, refraction, and corneal topography (a mapping of the cornea's curvature)
• Discussions about your expectations and suitability for LASIK surgery

Our team will provide detailed instructions on how to prepare for the procedure, which may include:

• Avoiding certain medications or contact lenses for a specific period
• Arranging transportation to and from the surgery centre
• Knowing what to expect during and after the procedure

What Is the Procedure for LASIK Eye Surgery?

LASIK is performed on an outpatient basis at Canberra Eye Laser, meaning you can return home on the same day. Here's a breakdown of the LASIK procedure:

1. Numbing Eye Drops: Numbing eye drops are administered to anaesthetise the eye.
2. Creating the Corneal Flap: A femtosecond laser creates a thin flap in the outer layer of the cornea. This flap is gently lifted.
3. Laser Reshaping: An excimer laser precisely reshapes the underlying corneal tissue to correct the specific refractive error.
4. Repositioning the Flap: The corneal flap is carefully repositioned onto its original location, where it adheres naturally.
5. Recovery: Following the procedure, you will be able to return home, however, no driving for at least 24 hours.

The entire LASIK procedure typically takes around 15-20 minutes per eye. While some patients may experience pressure during the laser application, the procedure itself is painless.

Possible Side Effects and Risks

As with any surgical procedure, LASIK carries some potential risks and side effects. However, these are relatively uncommon. Our team will discuss these with you during your consultation. Some potential side effects include:

• Dry Eyes: This is a common temporary side effect that can be managed with lubricating eye drops.
• Glare or Halos: Some patients may experience temporary glare or halos around lights, especially at night.
• Undercorrection or Overcorrection: In rare cases, the laser treatment may not perfectly correct vision, requiring an enhancement procedure.
• Infection: While uncommon, there is a slight risk of infection following any surgery.

Recovery After LASIK Eye Surgery

The recovery process following LASIK is typically quick and manageable. Most patients experience significant improvement in vision within a few days. However, some blurry vision or fluctuations are common during the initial healing period.

Here are some tips for a smooth recovery after LASIK surgery. 

DO’s

• Rest your eyes: Avoid strenuous activities and excessive screen time for the first few days.
• Use prescribed eye drops: Adhere to the prescribed eye drop regimen to prevent infection and promote healing.
• Wear protective eye shields: Utilise protective eye shields while sleeping or engaging in activities that could potentially harm your eyes.
• Attend follow-up appointments: Regular check-ups with our team are crucial to monitor your progress and address any concerns.

DON’Ts

• Don’t get contaminants in or near your eyes, like dirt, dust or water from pools, spas and saunas. 
• Don’t return to work too quickly. Allow your body to get the rest it needs after having laser eye surgery.
• Don’t delay if you think your sight or eyes are deteriorating. Get in touch if you feel your eyes becoming increasingly sore or red. All our patients are provided with our surgeon’s mobile numbers in case of emergencies. 

While individual recovery times can vary, most patients achieve good vision within a few days and can resume most normal activities within a week.

LASIK Eye Surgery at Canberra Eye Laser

At Canberra Eye Laser, we are committed to providing exceptional LASIK eye surgery services. Our experienced surgeons use state-of-the-art technology and are dedicated to ensuring patient satisfaction.

Here's why choosing Canberra Eye Laser is the right decision:

• Advanced Technology: We utilise the latest laser technology to deliver precise and effective LASIK procedures.
• Experienced Surgeons: Our team of ophthalmologists has extensive experience in laser eye surgery, ensuring optimal outcomes.
• Personalised Care: We provide personalised care tailored to your individual needs and expectations.
• Comprehensive Aftercare: Our aftercare program includes regular follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and address any concerns.
• Commitment to Patient Satisfaction: We prioritise patient satisfaction and strive to exceed your expectations.

Ready to take the next step towards clearer vision? Contact Canberra Eye Laser today to schedule a consultation and explore your LASIK options.